Be careful when petting a cat | Is it causing rapid decline in vision? !
What bad thoughts do a kitten have if it is so cute?
It just wants to kiss, hug, and hold it high, but there may be unknown risks
Picking up a cat for a while, it will be good to keep pecking up a cat, but it is also risky!
Recently, the 19th Ward of the Aerospace City Campus of Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital) admitted a patient with rapid vision decline. However, multiple examinations were conducted but the cause could not be found. But this is not difficult for our experienced expert. Lei Tao, deputy director of the Neurophthalmology Center, conducted intraocular fluid testing for him based on his symptoms. The result was a total infection of Hanseba. Considering that the patient is more likely to have a "cat scratch disease". After asking about the medical history, he learned that the patient raised a cat in his hometown and had a history of cat contact before the onset of the disease.
Now there are many people raising cats and dogs, but not many people know that cats are sick. What is "cat scratch disease"?
Popular science cat scratch disease is also called benign lymphoreticosis. This condition is mostly caused by infectious diseases caused by contact with some cats and dogs, and being scratched or bitten by them, resulting in infection with Hansebatong. As the name suggests, it is a kind of lymphadenitis caused by "cat scratch". In fact, it is not that simple. In addition to cat scratches, dogs, rabbits, monkeys, pigs, cows, and plant thorns, wood chips, fish bones and other stab injuries have been reported. People are generally susceptible to infection, and infections in children and adolescents are relatively common. The typical symptoms of hansebatonin infection are erythema, papules, local lymph nodes, and some patients may experience systemic symptoms such as fever, anorexia and fatigue.
Some people will experience central system infection, such as encephalitis or meningitis.
Some patients will also experience some unusual symptoms: such as ocular syndrome (conjunctivitis with palpable preauricular lymph nodes), neurological symptoms (brain lesions, acute attacks, neuroretinitis, myelitis, lower body paralysis, cerebral arteritis), and liver and spleen granulomatosis.
Other rare symptoms include erythematosus nodules, bone marrow lysis injury, and thrombocytopenic purpura.
The above patient is the retinal damage to the optic nerve in the left eye fundus caused by cat scratch disease. The cause of the disease can be determined and the right medicine can be prescribed. After consultation by the doctor in the hospital, antibiotics are used to shorten the course of inflammation. The patient will be relieved quickly and will still need to continue taking medication after discharge.
Experts remind patients who have contact with cats or have a history of cabbage to observe their own discomfort symptoms in a timely manner, seek medical treatment in a timely manner, and avoid serious consequences.
How to prevent cat claw disease
1. Pay special attention to pet hygiene. However, if you contact pets, don’t play with stray cats and dogs at will. Pay special attention to uncertain factors such as animal estrus in spring, and keep a safe distance from cats and dogs.
2. Avoid irritation of animals to prevent scratches or bites, causing unnecessary damage. In case of bitten or scratched, you can apply iodine and alcohol locally and go to the hospital for rabies vaccine in time.
3. Parents should pay attention to guiding developing adolescents and keep appropriate distance from their pets.
4. It is best for families with young children not to keep pets, so as to avoid children suffering from cat scratching diseases and other pet diseases such as tinea dysfunction.
Picking a cat is precious and the life price is higher.
Protect your family and start with moderate cat petting.